Researcher(s)
- Seaanna Johnson, Political Science, University of Delaware
Faculty Mentor(s)
- Kyong-Min Son, Political Science & International Relations, University of Delaware
Abstract
In today’s political climate, global inequality is becoming more and more polarized due to restrictive immigration policies that prevent people from seeking safety, freedom, and opportunity. This project argues that immigration should be recognized as a fundamental right, based on moral equality and the belief that everyone deserves the freedom to move in search of a better life. Drawing from ethical theories that focus on a democratic society, the project challenges the idea that states have the deciding factors on who is allowed to enter. While addressing concerns about national security, cultural cohesion, and institutional capacity, this research concludes that state sovereignty does not outweigh the basic right to immigrate and proposes a balanced approach: immigration should generally be permitted, with restrictions only when they are narrowly justified by clear, evidence-based reasons (Ex, Population instability). This argument shifts the burden of proof onto states, promotes a fairer and more realistic approach, allows us to better address global issues, and offers a humane perspective on global movement.